A cikin 2020, na bar tebur na a Amber Westerman Building Design kuma na fara gina gidana. This is the 1208 square feet. Na tsara kuma na raba tare da mutane sama da 500 da super-insulated, all-electric, net-zero zanga gidajen na bude gidan da na shirya a lokacin gini da kuma bayan ginin. A ƙasa akwai batutuwan da na rufe a cikin bayanina kan manyan gine-ginen zama.
Gine-ginen katako yana kawar da damuwa da damuwa na farashin da yanayin yanayi - musamman a wuraren da ke da babban tebur na ruwa. Yana taimakawa wajen samun makamashin hasken rana a cikin hunturu kuma yana sa gidan yayi sanyi a lokacin rani. Hakanan yana goyan bayan tsarin samuwa wanda ya dace da tsufa a wurin.
Ana sanya faranti a cikin tiers biyu na trays 2 inci. XPS kumfa (R-20) yana da tsaka-tsakin haɗin gwiwa. Kariyar sanyi shine daidaitaccen bango mai kauri inch 8 tare da tushe na layin sanyi.
Katangar tururi kai tsaye da ke ƙasan slab ɗin yana yin amfani da manufa biyu azaman shingen iska.An rufe shi tsawon tsayi kuma a saman bangon sanyi inda aka sanya shi a cikin beads na ChemLink's M-1 low VOC sealant, sa'an nan kuma nannade ƙarƙashin tushen laka kuma a matse shi zuwa ga sheathing bango don ƙirƙirar shingen iska mai ci gaba.
An narkar da katakon wutan lantarki kuma an sassaka su zuwa tsawon ƙafa 10 a rana ɗaya daga baya. Kashi 10. Bangaren don sarrafa fatattaka. An bar shi tsawon watanni shida, an share shi kuma an goge shi da acid hydrochloric, sa'an nan kuma an shafe shi tare da abin rufe fuska mai tsabta a cikin ɗakin. bazara lokacin da yanayin zafi ya kai 60°F.
Ƙarƙashin shingen akwai wani dutse mai kauri 6 "(babu tara) wanda ke zubar da waje zuwa waje ta hanyar tashar 4. Ya kamata a gwada bututun PVC don radon a nan gaba.
Na zaɓi bangon ingarma biyu saboda yana da sauƙin fahimta, sauƙin ginawa, kuma kayan da aka yi amfani da su yana da ƙaramin sawun carbon na gaba.
Ganuwar suna 11-3⁄4 "lokacin farin ciki da 24" don bangon 2 × 4 masu ɗaukar kaya na waje. Cibiyar ta haɗu da ganuwar 2 × 4 na ciki ta 48 "plywood gussets. tsaye cibiyar.
Don guje wa abubuwa masu guba da haɓaka hatimin iska, na yi amfani da katakon al'ul na 2 × 4 na yammacin jan itacen al'ul akan GASKET ɗin Fasaha ta EPDM (maimakon matsi na gargajiya na 2 × 4 da aka bi da tushe a kan hatimin sill ɗin kumfa).
Don ƙarin juriya na iska, Na musanya anka na yau da kullun daga Simpson's 3"Titen screw anchors.48" square plate washer.center.Bayan shigarwa, yi amfani da ChemLink's M-1 Low VOC Sealant don cika farantin tushe na ciki zuwa slab.
Ganuwar suna cike da yawa tare da cellulose (R-45) bayan Sureteed's MemBrain (mai canza launin tururi) da USG's 1/2-in.EcoSmart Drywall. The tururi retarder yana rataye tsayi, kuma busasshen bangon ya fi guntu inci 6 a kasan kowane ɗayan. taga kuma a saman kowane ɓangaren bango, wanda ke ba da ɗaki mai yawa don busa bututun cellulose.Yi amfani da ChemLink's DuraSil, abin da ba shi da guba, ɗan ƙaramin siliki mai ƙamshi, don rufe tururi retarders zuwa firam da injin shigar da injin.A tururi retarder ( ba bushewa ba) shingen iska ne na ciki.
Na zabi cellulose ne saboda babu wani abu mai hana ruwa wanda ke cinye ƙarancin kuzari don samarwa, yana amfani da abubuwan da aka sake yin fa'ida, yana da ƙarfi, kuma ba shi da guba ga mutane da dabbobi (ban da kayan kai tsaye kamar bambaro ko kayan itace daga ƙasa). ta hanyar masana'antar takarda a arewacin Wisconsin.
Ƙaƙwalwar bangon waje da aka haɓaka zuwa 5/8" . Tape da plywood da seams tare da 3M-8067. Ƙa'idar ƙusa ya ƙaru daga lambar mafi ƙarancin zuwa 4 inci. An tsakiya a kan iyakar / gefuna da 6 inci.Cibiyar filin don ƙara yawan juriya na iska.Plywood ne shingen iska na waje.
An gina rufin tare da 24-inch parallel chord trusses.Center - 24 inci. Energy Heel - A ko'ina cikin nisa na gidan.An ɗaure su zuwa bangon firam na waje tare da screws na Simpson's SDWC truss screws.Mun gina ramin samun iska (sararin iska. ana amfani da shi don shayar da taron rufin) a kan shafin ta hanyar shigar da ƙusoshi 1 × 2 a kan kowane fuska na ƙwanƙwasa na sama don tallafawa 22-1 / 2 "fadi 1/2" tsaga. Fiberboard.Tsarin katako na katako na katako (ɗaya gefen da aka lalata. tare da kwalta) suna da arha kuma suna da sauƙin sarrafa sama.The chutes suna buɗewa zuwa ga eaves da rake soffits waɗanda ke da iska ta hanyar bangarorin 1 × 4 Ramin.
Kamar yadda yake tare da bangon waje, Cureteed's MemBrain iska shingen iska da kuma masu amfani da tururi mai wayo an sanya su a gaban rufin-a cikin wannan aikace-aikacen, an bar rata mai faɗi na 12-inch a tsakiyar rufi. yana iya ganin ƙarshen tiyo yayin da ya cika kowane ɗaki. Fiberboard sama da tururi retarder / bushewa da ke ƙasa suna samar da rami mai zurfi na 22 "mai zurfi cike da cellulose (R-82) . Fiberboard ba a ƙididdige shi azaman abu mai iska, amma shi Yana da ƙarfi sosai don tattarawa da yawa. Yana da numfashi kuma yana kare kariya daga ƙura da kwari.
Hakazalika, tururi retarder (ba bushewa ba) wani shingen iska ne na ciki.Yana amfani da ChemLink's DuraSil don rufe seams da firam ɗin. 12' dogayen alluna don rage yawan kabu. An rufe tazarar shiga da 1/2 inch daga baya. Bushewar bango mai kauri, don haka gashin gashin kabu ya fi sauƙi.
Hakanan an haɓaka suturar rufin zuwa 5/8.5 plywood tare da ƙirar karu ya ƙaru daga mafi ƙarancin lambar zuwa 4.
Rufin da aka zubar 12" 3 ba shine mafi kyawun tazara ba don hasken rana a wannan latitude, amma ya ba ni rufin da nake so ba tare da bangon da yake da tsayi a baya ba. Tsayewar kabu galvanized rufin karfe yana aiki daidai da hasken rana - tsarin rack kawai shirye-shiryen bidiyo a kan tsayayyen seams.Babu ɗaya daga cikin sassan tsarin PV da ya shiga rufin. Karfe zai iya wuce shekaru da yawa fiye da bangarori.
Har ila yau, rufin ba shi da shigarwar injiniya. Aikin ɗigon ruwa da ducts / fans suna barin bango. Hakazalika, rufin ba a shiga ba.Maimakon rufi ko iya haske, na zaɓi wani abin lanƙwasa wanda ya rataye daga soket ɗin bango.Wannan sirri ne na sirri. fifikon kayan ado, amma yana kawar da yuwuwar yayyan iska da ƙaura. Babu buƙatar damuwa game da wiring, insulating rufi da bushewar bango kafin shigar da sassan ba matsala ba.
Tare, waɗannan tsarin suna samar da wasu mahimman tubalan gine-gine, kuma ana gina gidaje masu mahimmanci akai-akai - saboda suna aiki.Gidana yana da ƙarfin kuzari sosai, da yanayin zafi, lafiya don rayuwa a ciki, da sauran halaye masu yawa.
Yana da fasalin yadda ake ɗaga firam ɗin gida na baya;datsa bene matakan;gina tsarin ajiyar kayan aiki ta hannu;da sauransu.
Koyi yadda ake aunawa, yanke da gina firam ɗin taga da aka yi da huɗaɗɗen PVC, itace mai ƙarfi, polygrey, ko kowane kayan gyare-gyare na gama-gari. Plus, sami nasihu don shigarwa mai tsabta da aminci.
"Na koyi abubuwa da yawa godiya ga labaran da ake nema akan gidan yanar gizon FHB. Zan iya cewa da tabbaci cewa ina so in zama mai biyan kuɗi na rayuwa."- MK
Kasance memba kuma sami damar zuwa dubunnan bidiyoyi, yadda ake yi, bitar kayan aiki da fasalolin ƙira.
Samun cikakken damar shiga rukunin yanar gizo don samun shawarwari na ƙwararru, yadda ake yin bidiyo, sake duba lambobin, da ƙari, gami da buga mujallu.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-27-2022
